Hepatitis on campus
DEATH by any means is painful, only more so if its cause can be
prevented. The results of blood tests carried out at Punjab
University in Lahore show how lack of prevention could be
endangering the lives of many young men and women. The tests,
conducted by a student organisation with help from doctors,
paints a grim picture of students’ health. It reveals that 139
out of the 2,000 students tested were infected with various
types of hepatitis and at least one was found to be HIV
positive. If nothing else, this high number of severely infected
students follows the pattern found in the population generally.
Although the student’s party attacked the university
administration for the prevalence of these diseases and held the
poor state of hygiene at the campus responsible for it, it is
not fair to heap the blame on the management. Hepatitis C and
hepatitis B, which were found to be most common, also have a
high incidence in the overall population. They are not
waterborne diseases as is being made out to be. Of the various
varieties, only hepatitis A can be prevented by ensuring that
the water supply is potable.
The university administration claims that the blood tests are a
political move and an attempt to give it a black name by an
organisation trying to arm-twist PU into submission. The varsity
authorities also argue that water available at the campus is
lab-tested and has been found fit for human consumption, and as
such the students’ ill health cannot be blamed on what they eat
and drink on campus. This claim may be correct. But the
university would do well to arrange for the vaccination of all
students against hepatitis B, the only variety for which vaccine
is available. In fact all universities in the country should
follow suit. After all, if schools are considered the best place
to give children anti-polio drops, why can’t colleges and
universities become a convenient venue for administering
anti-hepatitis vaccines?